Adelaide's Best Termite Control Fundamentals Explained

Last updated: June 11, 2018  Out of all the pests which homeowners face, you will find none that are as costly and as damaging as termites. These insects feed on cellulose, the organic fibrous substance in wood and plants, meaning they will literally eat your house, so youll need to get rid of them fast. .

There are two main ways that termites can come to infest your home (assuming they werent already there in the first place); from air and through the ground.

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A drywood termite infestation typically takes place when an existing colony sends out flying termite swarmers. Once these swarmers find a wooden crevice in your home, they shed their wings, split out a little nest, and begin laying eggs to start a brand new termite colony.

On the other hand, subterranean termites, whose colonies are underground, can enter your home via its foundations. Because these termites forage for food, they could stumble upon a rich new food supply your home. Subterranean termites commonly build mud tunnels over foundation walls to access the wooden parts of the structure.

Note: While you will find different species of termites, these are the two most common species responsible for most of the damage to individuals homes.

One of the main reasons that termites can be so damaging is that by the time that many homeowners discover the infestation, acute damage has already been done. A termite infestation is similar to cancer; detect it early and chances are pretty good, catch it late and the treatment will be painful and intensive. .

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Therefore, it's extremely important that you learn to spot the signs of a termite infestation. Keep a look out for the following:

If you find a swarm of winged termites near or around your house, theres a sure sign that a termite colony is nearby. Similar to winged ants, these winged termites are more likely to swarm around a light source. They also look rather similar, and also the layperson will not be able to tell them apart. .

Termite swarmers dont maintain their wings for long. Once they shed their wings, they are in additional resources search of areas to construct new nests.

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If you notice little piles of discarded swarmers wings on places like window sills, or caught in spider webs, then there may be a termite colony nearby; or even one about to begin.

Mud tubes are small tunnels made by termites to transport meals back to their own colony. Source: masseyservices.com

Subterranean termites build mud tubes (sometimes known as shelter or foraging tubes) as links between their food source and their colony. These are produced from soil, debris, and wood, and they help protect the colony against predators and conserve moisture.

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If you have a subterranean termite infestation, you'll find these tubes at the foundations of your house or in its own substructure.

As subterranean termites eat through the wood of your dwelling, they create termite galleries. These will be the empty spaces left in the timber as they burrow through it. Normally, termite galleries run parallel to the grain of the timber.

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Drywood termites leave behind their fecal droppings as they munch through the wood in your house. Their droppings, known as frass, are pellet-shaped, and look like heavy grains of sand or sawdust. Should you find mounds of termite droppings in and around your house, you likely have a drywood termite infestation. .

Termites will eat your house from the inside out; thats exactly what makes them so insidious. A bit of wood could look absolutely normal on the outside but be absolutely infested with termites on the inside. If you imagine that a termite infestation at a certain place, tap or puncture the wood to see whether its hollow.

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Coupled with other signs of termite infestation, swollen wooden floorboards can mean that there is termite damage underneath them.

Termites enjoy dark and moist locations. Thats the reason why they live just under the surface of the wood and bring in moisture into their termite galleries. This moisture can often cause the wood to swell. In case you have termites in your wooden floors, the floors will likely begin to swell. Likewise the moisture can also result in the paint on wooden surfaces to bubble or peel; especially if the termites have eaten all the way up into the paint coating. .

As these signs are similar to the signs of general water flows (since theyre either caused by moisture), make certain that you rule out any water leaks . If you've determined that water leaks are not the reason, you can inspect further by seeing if the wood has become hollow.